Cracking
Cracking is a refinery process in which long-chain hydrocarbon molecules are broken down into shorter, more valuable molecules. This process is used to extract high-quality base oils from crude oil for the production of engine oil, gear oil and industrial lubricants.
Why is cracking important?
Without cracking, many modern lubricants could not be produced. The process improves the thermal stability, viscosity and purity of the oils obtained. BASINOL uses advanced cracking processes to produce base oils with longer service lives, better ageing resistance and fewer deposits.
What types of cracking are there?
– Thermal cracking: Cracking through high temperatures
– Catalytic cracking (FCC): Use of catalysts for more efficient conversion
– Hydrocracking: Cracking under hydrogen supply for extremely pure base oils
Why is hydrocracking better for lubricants?
Hydrocracking produces high-quality, low-sulfur base oils with improved oxidation resistance and longer shelf life – ideal for modern engines and transmissions.
How does hydrocracking affect the environmental performance of lubricants?
More efficient refining techniques result in lower emissions and higher quality oils that allow longer drain intervals, saving resources.
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